domingo, 1 de setembro de 2013

“Tempos Modernos” de Charles Chaplin

“Tempos Modernos” de Charles Chaplin

1936 - A história mostra Trump (Chaplin) confrontando-se com todas as invenções desumanas de uma fábrica, que o levam a loucura. A crítica não é só à mecanização, mas também a outras questões sociais da época.
O filme foi um grande sucesso, mas, na época de seu lançamento, foi proibido na Itália e na Alemanha. Tempos Modernos é o último filme mudo de Chaplin, que, apesar de não ter diálogos, conta com música e efeitos sonoros sincronizados.

Gênero textual: biografia

Charlie Chaplin

Charlie Chaplin was one of the famous stars in the history of the cinema. He was certainly the most famous comic actor of the cinema. His first films were in the age of silent movies. He wrote and directed nearly all of his films and composed the music of all his sound pictures.

Charles Spencer Chaplin was born in 1889 in London. His family was poor and he had a hard childhood. In 1890 he left Britain for the USA, in 1914 he made his first film. In his films he created the character of a little man who always faced life with courage.  


Chaplin was married four times, he had four kids. In 1952 he left the USA with his family and lived in Switzerland until his death.


CHARLIE CHAPLIN

Charlie Chaplin foi uma das estrelas famosas da história do cinema. Ele foi certamente o mais famoso ator cômico do cinema. Seus primeiros filmes foram os da época dos filmes mudos. Ele escreveu e dirigiu quase todos seus filmes e compôs a música de todo o som dele e fotos. 

Charles Spencer Chaplin nasceu em 1889, em Londres. Sua família era pobre e ele teve uma infância difícil. Em 1890, ele deixou a Grã-Bretanha para os EUA, em 1914, ele fez sua primeira película. Em seus filmes, ele criou o personagem de um pouco homem que sempre enfrentou a vida com coragem. 

Chaplin casou-se quatro vezes, teve quatro filhos. Em 1952, ele deixou os EUA com sua família e viveu na Suíça até a sua morte.
Responda em inglês:

1. Who was Charlie Chaplin?

2. What kind of actor was he?

3. Did he write and direct all his films?

4. Who composed the music of all his sound pictures?

5. When was he born?

6. Where was he born?

7. Was Charlie Chaplin’s family rich?

8. What was his childhood like?

9. Did he leave England for the USA in 1914?

10. How many times was he married?

11. Did he have three kids?

12. When did he leave the USA?

13. Where did he die?


Responda em inglês: 
1. Who was Charlie Chaplin?
Answer: Charlie Chaplin was one of the famous stars in the history of the cinema. 

2. What kind of actor was he?
Answer: He was a comic actor. 

3. Did he write and direct all his films?
Answer: No, he wrote and directed not all but almost all of his films. 

4. Who composed the music of all his sound pictures?
Answer: Yes, he composed the music of all his sound pictures. 

5. When was he born?
Answer: He was born in 1889. 

6. Where was he born?
Answer: He was born in London. 

7. Was Charlie Chaplin’s family rich?
Answer: No, his family was poor. 

8. What was his childhood like?
Answer: His childhood was hard. 

9. Did he leave England for the USA in 1914?
Answer: No, he left Britain for the USA in 1890. 

10. How many times was he married?
Answer: He was married four times. 

11. Did he have three kids?
Answer: No, he had four children. 

12. When did he leave the USA?
Answer: He left the USA in 1952. 

13. Where did he die?
Answer: He died in Switzerland.

Fonte: http://www.passeiweb.com/na_ponta_lingua/sala_de_aula/ingles/textos/interpretacao_de_texto/respostas_texto_charlie_chaplin
 
 

Levi's Blue Jeans
Levi Strauss was born in Germany in the mid 1800's and immigrated to the United States as a young man. He lived in New York City and learned the dry-goods business for several years. In 1853 he took his knowledge and his dreams to San Francisco (California., USA.) His dream to succeed came true over the next 20 years as he became a very successful businessman.
Many of Levi Strauss' customers were cowboys and miners. They needed clothing that was strong and durable. Strauss found a special fabric from France that was comfortable and lasted a long time. It was called "serge de Nimes," which was later shortened to the word denim.
Another man named Jacob Davis bought large amounts of the denim fabric from Levi Strauss. He was a tailor who made pants for hard-working men. One of his customers was continually tearing the pockets off his pants. So Jacob
Davis decided to put rivets on certain parts of the pants to make them stronger. The customer loved the new pants so much that he told all his friends, and soon Jacob Davis was busy making lots of pants with rivets.
Jacob Davis soon realized that using rivets was a great business idea, and he didn't want anybody to steal that idea. He decided that he would need to get a patent. But being a poor tailor, he didn't have enough money to pay for the patent. After thinking it over, he went to the businessman Levi Strauss and told him his idea. He said, "If you agree to pay for the patent, we will share the profits from the riveted pants." Levi Strauss disagree, and the new riveted pant business was called Levi Strauss and Company. Today Levi's jeans are more popular than ever, and Levi's name continues to live on. 

De acordo com a leitura e compreensão do texto acima, marque a alternativa correta. 
Levi's Blue Jeans

QUESTÃO 01
De acordo com a tipologia, o texto é:
a) descritivo
b) dissertativo
c) informativo
d) narrativo

QUESTÃO 02
O jeans, inicialmente foi criado para atender:
a) a atrizes famosas
b) a pessoas pobres
c) a vaqueiros e mineiros
d) a estudantes

QUESTÃO 03- Levi Strauss que deu nome a uma marca mundialmente conhecida, nasceu:
a) nos Estados Unidos
b) no México
c) na Alemanha
d) n.d.a

QUESTÃO 04
Levi Strauss tinha um grande sonho e para realizá-lo, ele emigrou-se para:
a) Alemanha
b) Estados Unidos
c) França
d) n.d.a

QUESTÃO 05
Strauss encontrou um tecido muito especial que durava bastante, o país onde ele encontrou tal tecido foi:
a) Estados Unidos
b) Alemanha
c) França
d) n.d.a

QUESTÃO 06
A maioria dos verbos que encontramos no texto está no:
a) Simple Present
b) Simple Past
c) Present Continuous
d) Simple future

QUESTÃO 07
(…) as a young man (…), o adjetivo grifado tem como antônimo:
a) beautiful
b) new
c) old
d) sad

QUESTÃO 8
“He lived in New York City”, na forma negativa, a frase ficará:
a) He not lived in New York City.
b) He lived not in New York City.
c) He is not lived in New York City.
d) He didn’t live in New York City

QUESTÃO 09
“It was called "serge de Nimes,", na forma
negativa, a frase ficará:
a) It was called "serge de Nimes”?
b) Called it was "serge de Nimes,"?
c) Was it called "serge de Nimes,"?
d) n.d.a

QUESTÃO
I. The customer loved the new pants (…)
II. Davis decided to put rivets (…)
III. They needed clothing that was (…)

De acordo com o processo de formação do SIMPLE PAST, marque a correta:
a) os verbos das frases I, II, III obedecem ao mesmo processo de formação.
b) Os verbos das frases I e II não obedecem ao mesmo processo de formação.
c) Os verbos das frases I e III estão no simple present.
d) n.d.a

GABARITO: 1 D; 2 C; 3 C; 4 B; 5 C; 6 B; 7 C; 8 D; 9 C e 10 B.

Answer the questions in pairs:
1) What are the company's president and his charge were doing at the factory? What message are they sending to workers?
2) What serving the "machine power" of workers for? Explain.
3) Why Carlitos had that nervous breakdown?
4) Why does the woman had to steal the port? Relate her action with what was happening in society.
5) Why the workers were protesting?
6) What is Fordism?

 Adaptação das questões para LEM-inglês (8º ano "A")


Tradução das questões
1) O que o presidente da empresa e o seu encarregado estavam fazendo na fábrica? Qual mensagem eles estão passando aos trabalhadores?
2) Para que servia a “máquina de alimentação” de trabalhadores? Explique.
3) Por que Carlitos teve aquela crise nervosa?
4) Por que a mulher teve de roubar no porto? Relacione a ação dela com o que ocorria na sociedade.
5) Por que os trabalhadores estavam protestando?
6) O que é Fordismo?

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